"The IELTS Speaking test isn't intimidating if you know the topics." This is true, but the problem is that 30-50% of the topics change every four months.
Especially from late 2024 into 2025, there has been a sharp increase in "unusual topics" like "Robots," "Fishing," and "Maps" — topics that seem mundane but can be difficult to answer without preparation.
In this article, based on the latest exam data (Forecasts), we have listed the frequently asked questions that are currently being used in test centers, broken down by Part. This is more than just a list; we also explain the "AREA method," a logical framework for structuring answers to achieve a Band 7.0 or higher. Use this as a final check right before your exam.
Part 1: Latest "Unusual" Topics and Answering Strategies
Part 1 is an "introduction and interview," but recently, in addition to standard topics like "Work/Study" and "Hometown," there has been an increase in questions about niche preferences in daily life.
These questions are not testing "specialized knowledge" but rather your ability to talk about your preferences on everyday matters with supporting reasons.
Frequently Asked "Tricky" Topics for 2025
The following topics have been reported by many test-takers as "unexpected."
Robots
- Question: Do you like robots? Why or why not?
- Answering Tip: Don't just say "I like/dislike them." Your score will improve if you briefly mention their future impact (e.g., in elderly care, labor).
- Keywords: artificial intelligence (AI), labor-saving device, replace humans
Fishing
- Question: Do you like fishing? Why or why not?
- Answering Tip: Even if you don't have personal experience with fishing, you can answer by expressing your feelings, such as "I don't like it because it requires patience," or "I like it because it's a relaxing way to be in nature."
- Keywords: patience, relaxing, disconnect from daily life
Maps
- Question: Do you prefer using electronic maps or paper maps?
- Answering Tip: This is a modern vs. traditional comparison. A contrasting view is effective, such as, "Smartphones are convenient, but paper maps are better for seeing the big picture."
- Keywords: GPS navigation, get oriented, battery life
T-shirts
- Question: Do you like wearing T-shirts? Why?
- Answering Tip: This is a casual question about clothing preferences. Connect it to your lifestyle, for example, "I wear them every day except for formal occasions," or "I prioritize comfort."
- Keywords: casual wear, comfortable, express personality
Noise
- Question: Do you like to stay in a place with a lot of noise?
- Answering Tip: This is about your preference for environments. You can showcase your vocabulary by using antonyms, whether you prefer "peace and quiet" or a "lively atmosphere."
- Keywords: noise pollution, distract, concentrate
Helping others
- Question: Do you usually help people around you?
- Answering Tip: This question relates to social values. Mention values like "I can't ignore people in need" or briefly touch upon any specific volunteer experience you have.
- Keywords: lend a hand, volunteer, sense of fulfillment
Part 2: Recent Difficult and Abstract Cue Cards (2-Minute Speech)
In Part 2 (the Long Turn), you may be asked about "abstract topics" that are hard to describe or "topics difficult to discuss without personal experience." The key to success is to prepare a "specific story" in advance, even if it's not entirely true.
Challenging Cue Cards for the 2025 Season
【People】
- Describe a person who likes to grow plants.
- Strategy: Choose a specific person, like a grandparent or a friend, and talk about why you imagine they like plants (e.g., for relaxation, a sense of accomplishment).
- Describe an interesting person that you have not met in person and would like to know more about.
- Strategy: Mention an author, a historical figure, or a social media influencer, and explain what attracts you to them (their ideas, work, or lifestyle).
【Places】
- Describe a tourist attraction that very few people visit but you think is interesting.
- Strategy: Instead of a famous tourist spot, describe a "hidden gem," a favorite café, or a local shrine.
【Objects/Technology】
- Describe a piece of technology that you find difficult to use.
- Strategy: Talk about a smart home device that requires complex setup or new software, and explain why it's difficult (e.g., it's "counter-intuitive").
- Describe an invention that has changed the world in a positive way.
- Strategy: Consider inventions like the internet, smartphones, or vaccines. You need to talk not only about personal convenience but also about their broader societal or global impact.
【Events/Abstract】
- Describe a historical period you would like to know more about.
- Strategy: Choose a period like the Edo period in Japan or the Industrial Revolution. It's crucial to justify your choice (e.g., "because it was a peaceful era," or "because technology advanced rapidly").
- Describe a new law you would like to introduce in your country.
- Strategy: Think about laws related to reducing food waste, banning plastics, or regulating overtime. Structure your answer logically: 1. Current Problem → 2. Content of the Law → 3. Expected Effect.
Part 3: "Discussion" Questions That Differentiate Band 7.0 Scores
Part 3 is an "abstract discussion" that expands on the theme from Part 2. Here, you are not asked for personal opinions but for logical approaches involving Comparison, Prediction, and Evaluation.
Latest Common Themes and Answering Approaches
Buildings
- Question: Are buildings now better than those in the past? Why?
- Thinking Type: Comparison
- Sample Answer: Contrast modern buildings (comfortable, energy-efficient) with those from the past (aesthetic value, durability). A balanced opinion, such as "While functionality has improved, perhaps some character has been lost," is highly rated.
AI & Future
- Question: How do you think AI will change education in the future?
- Thinking Type: Prediction
- Sample Answer: Focus on the changing role of teachers. Present a specific scenario, such as, "AI will handle the transmission of knowledge, allowing teachers to concentrate on their role as mentors."
Urban Planning
- Question: Do you agree or disagree with demolishing old historic buildings to make way for new development?
- Thinking Type: Evaluation
- Sample Answer: Address the dilemma between development and preservation. Touch on both sides, for example, "It's necessary for economic development, but there's a risk of losing cultural identity," and then state your position (e.g., proposing a compromise).
The "AREA Method" and Essential Vocabulary for a Band 7.0+
The best strategy is to have a framework for answering any question logically. If you're aiming for Band 7.0 or higher, structure your answers using the AREA method.
The AREA Method: A Logical Answering Framework
- A = Answer: Directly answer the question (Yes/No, I think...).
- R = Reason: State why you think so, providing background or causes.
- E = Example: Give a specific experience or a general example to make your point more persuasive.
- A = Alternative/Answer: Show a broader perspective by saying, "On the other hand, some people might argue..." or conclude by restating your main point.
Example (on Robots):
- (A) Yes, I think robots are beneficial.
- (R) Because they can perform dangerous or repetitive tasks that humans dislike.
- (E) For example, in factories, robots handle heavy lifting, which reduces injuries.
- (A) Although some fear job loss, I believe they ultimately improve our quality of life.
High-Scoring Vocabulary by Topic (Band 7.0+)
Weaving these words naturally into your conversation will boost your Lexical Resource score.
- Technology: artificial intelligence, automation, labor-saving device, autonomous
- Environment: noise pollution, tranquil (calm), conservation, sustainable
- Geography: topographic, landscape, terrain, coordinates
- Helping others: altruistic, empathy, charitable organization, sense of fulfillment
Conclusion: Simply Looking at the List Is Not Enough
The question list introduced here features topics that are actually being used in 2025 exams. However, there is a world of difference between looking at the list and thinking, "I could probably answer that," and actually being able to speak for two minutes without hesitation, using correct grammar and pronunciation.
Abstract topics like "a new law" or "a historical period" are difficult to answer immediately, even in one's native language.
Experience a "Mock Test" at ELT
It's difficult to know if your answers are at a Band 6.0 or 7.0 level without professional, objective feedback.
At ELT, former IELTS examiners and internationally certified native instructors who know the test inside and out conduct mock speaking tests using the latest topics. They provide on-the-spot analysis of your "Coherence" and "Lexical Resource" and offer specific feedback to help you improve your score.
Why not start by assessing your current skills with a free trial lesson?
